After
reading the article “The Buck stops (and starts) at Business School” by Joel Podolny,
I have to agree with the overall tone, approach, and point made in this article
(Podolny, 2009). I, as well, believe that management education has contributed
to the systematic failure of today’s leaders. During my first few years of
college, I did believe that Business Administration and the MBA programs were
just a means to gain high paying careers. At the time, it seemed like the only
focus of the college I attended was to get students to that high paying
position in the business world. It also seemed to encourage the view of not
having to worry about the details of plans, as you were only there to provide
the vision, create an agenda, and implement or outline the strategy for the set
goals.
This
view always left me to believe that other people would fill out the blanks and
focus on the details while you mainly focused on the big picture. In actuality,
I have even gained that same feeling in some of these leadership courses of the
MSLD program. Teachers and students have all become involved in conversations
that tell us that we need to focus on the big picture and not so much in the
details. Some of the courses have also taught us that it is common and okay for
CEOs or managers to not know the details or be experts in every field, as they
will have other employees below them that will figure out the details of the
goals. In contrast, I have also learned throughout this course that even though
it is common for managers to not know everything, knowing as much as you can
about the details can also be rewarding as it helps employees feel like you are
part of the team. Then again, other courses take the view of empowering
employees to make their own decisions, as this will help the CEO or manager
cover the gaps of knowledge he or she doesn’t poses.
In order
for business schools to best prepare future leaders to adopt a more well
grounded and whole approach to business problems and ethical dilemmas, I think
it is important for faculty staff and teachers to become more involved in dialogues
about ethics and morals. Many times I witnessed teachers get into dialogues
with students that only revolved around their field of knowledge. Every time
there seemed to be some type of underlying ethical pattern, the problem would
be looked at in a technical way where only one field, theory, or solution was
applicable. In part, I think it was because my college was so diverse in
students from different countries that instead of teachers having an in-depth
ethics discussion, they will only touch the surface of the problem. Other
times, teachers seemed to get a stand of “everyone is right and can have their
own opinion”, which I agree but in order to gain knowledge on the different
perspectives and views about ethics, the class should’ve been able to get into
a more depth discussion about ethics. In my opinion, it seemed to me that these
discussions took form around the conventional level of the moral principles
stages. Everyone based their opinions about the cases discussed in terms of
group loyalty, family loyalty, company loyalty, or loyalty for one’s nation.
In reading the article “Shaping tomorrow’s business
leaders”, I found that “It is important to consider not only the effect of a
single course, but also the combination of courses and how ethics is integrated
throughout to form a curriculum” (Shaping Tomorrow’s Business Leaders, 2007). In
other words, if business schools only teach one class of ethics without
integrating ethics into other courses, then the approach the business school is
taking in dealing with business problems and ethical dilemmas are ineffective. “An
ethics faculty member can positively affect the curriculum by encouraging
students to raise ethical issues in other classes” (Shaping Tomorrow’s Business
Leaders, 2007). Added to this notion of integrating ethics into other business
courses, is the essential need to understand that culture and the community
around the business school also plays a role in shaping better equip future
leaders. The article continues on highlighting steps where courses, curriculum,
and the community can help create better future leaders. Some of these steps or
components an ethics course should have are:
- “Designed to
promote highly-engaged student participation through a variety of teaching
tools and techniques such as small class size, outside speakers,
experiential components, case studies, etc.;
- Aimed at
preparing students for understanding their roles as ethical leaders,
managers, and followers.
Curriculum:
- Ethics content
should be equally weighted and valued with other disciplines through early
semester introduction, required, graded content, the offering of ethics
electives, etc.
Community:
- Demonstrate
commitment to ethical practices;
- Support ethics
programs through an active research process that produces leading-edge
field research, practice aids, published works, and teaching materials”
(Shaping Tomorrow's Business Leaders, 2007).
References:
Podolny, J. M. (2009). The
Buck Stops (and Starts) at Business School. Harvard Business Review, 87(6),
62-67.
Shaping Tomorrow's Business
Leaders: Principles and Practices for a Model Business Ethics Program. (2007) Business
Roundtable Institute for Corporate Ethics. Retrieved June 6, 2014, from http://www.corporate-ethics.org/pdf/mbep.pdf
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